This list of flowers is a supplement to my poster for the International Society for Behavioral Ecology Congress 2024, but all are free to peruse! This is a complete list of flowers that bloom in our 53 sample quadrats (1m x 1m) across five gardens on the Providence College camps, it is by no means a comprehensive list of all the plants that bloom on campus. Not all of these plants have been visited by insects, but many have!
Under each photo of the flowering plant will be the following information:
Scientific name
6-letter code (status)
common name
photo credit
All photos posted under CC0, CC-BY, CC-BY-NC, or CC-BY-SA
6-letter code: first three letters of the genus, followed by the first three letter of the species
status: whether the plant was purposely cultivated (C) or is a spontaneous forb (S)
common name: regional to the Northeastern USA

Agastache foeniculum
AGAFOE (C)
anise hyssop
photo: RE Bonoan

Amsonia ciliata
AMSCIL (C)
fringed blue star
photo: Lena Zappia, iNaturalist

Amsonia tabernaemontana
AMSTAB (C)
Eastern bluestar
photo: RE Bonoan

Artemisia vulgaris
ARTVUL (S)
common mugwort
photo: Valentin Hamon, iNaturalist

Asclepias incarnata
ASCINC (C)
swamp milkweed
photo: PC Smith, iNaturalist

Asclepias syriaca
ASCSYR (C)
common milkweed
photo: RE Bonoan

Asclepias tuberosa
ASCTUB (C)
butterfly milkweed
photo: LW Ridge, iNaturalist

Astilbe sp.
AST (C)
false goat’s beard
photo: kukarzinio, iNaturalist

Baptisia australis
BAPAUS (C)
tall blue wild indigo
photo: RE Bonoan

Bidens frondosa
BIDFRO (S)
Devil’s beggarticks
photo: matteo_76, iNaturalist

Centaurea stoebe
CENSTO (S)
spotted knapweed
photo: Kutushev Radik, iNaturalist

Cerastium holosteoides
CERHOL (S)
mouse-ear chickweed
photo: Eduard Garin, iNaturalist

Clethra alnifolia
CLEANL (C)
sweet pepperbush
photo: Tom Potterfield, iNaturalist

Daucus carota
DAUCAR (S)
wild carrot
photo: lvconrad1977, iNaturalist

Echinacea purpurea
ECHPUR (C)
purple coneflower
photo: RE Bonoan

Erigeron sp.
ERI (S)
fleabane
photo: RE Bonoan

Eutrochium maculatum
EUTMAC (C)
spotted joe-pye weed
photo: Vikcy Papuga, iNaturalist

Geranium sanguinem
GERSAN (C)
bloody crane’s-bill
photo: RE Bonoan

Hemerocallis liloasphodelus
HEMLIL (C)
yellow day
photo: urgamal, iNaturalist

Hydrangea macrophylla
HYDMAC (C)
lacecap hydrangea
photo: RE Bonoan

Hypericum perforatum
HYPPER (S)
common St. John’s wort
photo: akolter, iNaturalist

Ilex glabra
ILEGLA (C)
gallberry
photo: Mary Keim, iNaturalist

Iris sibirica
IRISIB (C)
gallberry
photo: Robert Pisch, iNaturalist

Iris versicolor
IRIVER (C)
northern blue flag
photo: RE Bonoan

Itea virginica
ITEVIR (C)
Virginia sweetspire
photo: Tom Potterfield, iNaturalist

Liastris spucata
LIASPI (C)
dense blazing star
photo: RE Bonoan

Lilium lancifolium
LILLAN (C)
tiger lily
photo: Ed Mallam, iNaturalist

Linaria vulgaris
LINVUL (S)
common toadflax
photo: Gianni del Bufalo, iNaturalist

Linnaea amabilis
LINAMA (C)
beauty bush
photo: Bill Keim, iNaturalist

Lysimachia quadrifolia
LYSQUA (S)
whorled loosestrife
photo: crgillette, iNaturalist

Melilotus officinalis
MELOFF (S)
yellow sweetclover
photo: Jay Pruett, iNaturalist

Oenothera biennis
OENBIE (S)
common evening primrose
photo: Christian Ferrer, Wikipedia

Penstemon digitalis
PENDIG (C)
Foxglove beardtongue
photo: RE Bonoan

Plantago lanceolata
PLALAN (S)
ribwort plantain
photo: Petr Harant, iNaturalist

Rudbeckia hirta
RUDHIR (C)
black-eyed Susan
photo: Scott Loarie, iNaturalist

Rudbeckia laciniata
RUDLAN (C)
cutleaf coneflower
photo: RE Bonoan

Salvia nemorosa
SALNEM (C)
purple wood sage
photo: Ioana Mita, iNaturalist

Silene latifolia
SILLAT (S)
white campion
photo: quandary, iNaturalist

Solidago sp.
SOL (C)
goldenrod
photo: Bev Currie, iNaturalist

Solidago caesia
SOLCAE (C)
bluestem goldenrod
photo: Dan Mullen, iNaturalist

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
SYMNOV (C)
New England aster
photo: musicmanz, iNaturalist

Symphyotrichum puniceum
SYMPUN (C)
swamp aster
photo: Celia Bentoumi, iNaturalist

Taraxacum sp.
TAR (S)
dandelion
photo: RE Bonoan

Trifolium pratense
TRIPRA (S)
red clover
photo: Sergey Mayorov, iNaturalist

Trifolium repens
TRIREP (S)
white clover
photo: Gennadiy Okatov, iNaturalist

Verbena hastata
VERHAS (C)
blue vervain
photo: RE Bonoan

Viccia cracca
VICCRA (S)
tufted vetch
photo: ztar, iNaturalist

